在目前的百模大战中,AI编程助手是程序员必不可少的东西,市面上琳琅满目的产品有没有好用一点的,方便一点的呢?今天工程师令狐向大家介绍一款极易入门的国产编程AI助手 Comate!好久没有写这种教程类的博客了,今天估摸着分享整理一下,也欢迎大家在评论区分享自己日常工作学习中用到的好用、方便的工具~

image-20240627105619804

概念

Comate是一款集成了百度先进AI技术的智能编程辅助工具,它能通过深度学习理解并预测你的代码意图,大大提升编程效率,降低学习门槛,特别适合对编程尚处在摸索阶段的新手朋友。对于编程小白来说,Comate的一大亮点在于它的智能化自动补全功能。不同于传统的代码提示工具,Comate能够根据你的输入习惯、项目结构以及实际需求,动态生成最符合预期的代码片段,极大地减轻了记忆大量API和语法的工作量。此外,Comate还具备强大的错误检测与修复能力。当你的代码出现逻辑错误或语法问题时,它能迅速定位问题所在,并给出相应的修改建议,让你告别“一行代码调试一整天”的痛苦经历。

官方免费在线使用:https://comate.baidu.com/?inviteCode=midsiv0w

image-20240627102918906

接下来我将带着大家展示一下工作中常用的场景:

  • 错误检测与修复
  • API生成代码
  • 生成json格式做开发测试

使用

今天带着大家使用一下这款产品,作为Java后端选手,我选择在IDEA里向大家演示几种常见的使用。

我们直接在IDEA里的插件库里安装Comate AI

启动我们的插件工具:

在这里插入图片描述

错误检测与修复能力

首先我们展示一下日常工作中经常用到的场景------错误检查与修复!这个环节不用说,直接看图:

我先写一段错误代码:

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        HashMap<String, String> map =
                new HashMap<>();
        map.put("bug",null);
        try {
            System.out.println(map.get("bug").toLowerCase());
        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("Value is null");
        }
    }
}

image-20240627101720428

执行代码以后报错:

image-20240627101828121

image-20240627101904675

image-20240627102532840

API生成代码

可以用”#“号唤醒,也可以直接点击:知识

image-20240627103430400

image-20240627103608116

import requests

def get_weather(adcode=None, type='base', cache=None, lang='zh-cn'):
    """
    获取天气信息
    
    :param adcode: 城市代码(如果不提供,系统将自动选择)
    :param type: base=实况天气; all=预报天气
    :param cache: 是否获取缓存数据
    :param lang: 语言类型(zh-cn、ru-ru、en-us、ja-jp、ko-kr)
    :return: 返回的天气信息
    """
    base_url = "http://prod-cn.your-api-server.com"  # 根据实际情况选择正式环境、开发环境或测试环境
    endpoint = "/location/weather"
    
    params = {
        'adcode': adcode,
        'type': type,
        'cache': cache,
        'lang': lang
    }
    
    response = requests.get(base_url + endpoint, params=params)
    
    if response.status_code == 200:
        data = response.json()
        if data['code'] == 0:
            return data['data']  # 返回天气数据
        else:
            print(f"请求成功但返回错误:{data['msg']}")
    else:
        print(f"请求失败,状态码:{response.status_code}")
    
    return None

# 示例用法
weather_data = get_weather(adcode='你的城市代码', type='base')
if weather_data:
    print(weather_data)  # 打印天气数据

当然我们可以用其他的编程语言,比如Java

image-20240627103815419

import okhttp3.*;

import java.io.IOException;

public class WeatherApiClient {

    private static final MediaType JSON = MediaType.get("application/json; charset=utf-8");
    private static final OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();

    // Base URL for development environment (change as needed)
    private static final String BASE_URL = "http://dev-cn.your-api-server.com";

    public WeatherResponse getWeatherInfo(String adcode, String type, String cache, String lang) throws IOException {
        // Build the request URL with query parameters
        HttpUrl.Builder urlBuilder = HttpUrl.parse(BASE_URL + "/location/weather").newBuilder();
        if (adcode != null) urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("adcode", adcode);
        if (type != null) urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("type", type);
        if (cache != null) urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("cache", cache);
        if (lang != null) urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("lang", lang);
        HttpUrl url = urlBuilder.build();

        // Create the request
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .build();

        // Send the request and process the response
        try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
            if (!response.isSuccessful()) {
                throw new IOException("Unexpected code " + response);
            } else {
                // Parse the response body into WeatherResponse object
                String responseBody = response.body().string();
                // Here you would typically use a JSON library like Gson or Jackson to deserialize the JSON
                // For simplicity, we assume the responseBody is already in the format of WeatherResponse
                // In a real-world scenario, you would deserialize it into WeatherResponse object
                // WeatherResponse weatherResponse = new Gson().fromJson(responseBody, WeatherResponse.class);
                // For demonstration purposes, we'll just print the response body
                System.out.println("Response body: " + responseBody);
                // Return a dummy WeatherResponse for demonstration (in a real scenario, you would return the deserialized object)
                return new WeatherResponse(); // Replace with actual deserialization
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        WeatherApiClient client = new WeatherApiClient();
        try {
            WeatherResponse response = client.getWeatherInfo("123456", "all", "true", "zh-cn");
            System.out.println(response); // This will print the dummy WeatherResponse object
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}import okhttp3.*;

import java.io.IOException;

public class WeatherApiClient {

    private static final MediaType JSON = MediaType.get("application/json; charset=utf-8");
    private static final OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();

    // Base URL for development environment (change as needed)
    private static final String BASE_URL = "http://dev-cn.your-api-server.com";

    public WeatherResponse getWeatherInfo(String adcode, String type, String cache, String lang) throws IOException {
        // Build the request URL with query parameters
        HttpUrl.Builder urlBuilder = HttpUrl.parse(BASE_URL + "/location/weather").newBuilder();
        if (adcode != null) urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("adcode", adcode);
        if (type != null) urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("type", type);
        if (cache != null) urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("cache", cache);
        if (lang != null) urlBuilder.addQueryParameter("lang", lang);
        HttpUrl url = urlBuilder.build();

        // Create the request
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .build();

        // Send the request and process the response
        try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
            if (!response.isSuccessful()) {
                throw new IOException("Unexpected code " + response);
            } else {
                // Parse the response body into WeatherResponse object
                String responseBody = response.body().string();
                // Here you would typically use a JSON library like Gson or Jackson to deserialize the JSON
                // For simplicity, we assume the responseBody is already in the format of WeatherResponse
                // In a real-world scenario, you would deserialize it into WeatherResponse object
                // WeatherResponse weatherResponse = new Gson().fromJson(responseBody, WeatherResponse.class);
                // For demonstration purposes, we'll just print the response body
                System.out.println("Response body: " + responseBody);
                // Return a dummy WeatherResponse for demonstration (in a real scenario, you would return the deserialized object)
                return new WeatherResponse(); // Replace with actual deserialization
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        WeatherApiClient client = new WeatherApiClient();
        try {
            WeatherResponse response = client.getWeatherInfo("123456", "all", "true", "zh-cn");
            System.out.println(response); // This will print the dummy WeatherResponse object
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

我们可以指定某段业务代码,然后通过AI去指定生成它的调用接口:

image-20240627104355427

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class MapUtils {

    /**
     * Tries to retrieve and convert to lowercase a value from a given map.
     * If the value is null or the key is not present, it returns null.
     *
     * @param map  the map to search in
     * @param key  the key to search for
     * @return the lowercase value, or null if the value is null or the key is missing
     */
    public static String getLowerCaseValue(Map<String, String> map, String key) {
        String value = map.get(key);
        if (value == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return value.toLowerCase();
    }

    // This method simulates the original main function logic
    public static void processMapAndPrint(Map<String, String> inputMap, String keyToSearch) {
        try {
            String lowerCaseValue = getLowerCaseValue(inputMap, keyToSearch);
            if (lowerCaseValue != null) {
                System.out.println(lowerCaseValue);
            } else {
                System.out.println("Value is null or key is missing");
            }
        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
            // In the new design, this should never happen as getLowerCaseValue handles nulls
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("Unexpected NullPointerException");
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("bug", null);
        processMapAndPrint(map, "bug");
    }
}

生成json格式做开发测试

这个场景也是比较常用的,对吧啊?特别是做开发测试的时候,非常的方便。

image-20240627105226809

{
    "请求": {
        "URL": "/api/processMapAndPrint",
        "HTTP方法": "POST",
        "请求头": {
            "Content-Type": "application/json"
        },
        "请求体": {
            "inputMap": {
                "key1": "Value1",
                "key2": "VALUE2",
                "key3": "vAlue3"
            },
            "keyToSearch": "key2"
        }
    },
    "响应": {
        "状态码": 200,
        "响应头": {
            "Content-Type": "text/plain"
        },
        "响应体": "value2"
    }
}
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