Prometheus（普罗米修斯）+grafana 监控Tongweb7049M10（by sy+lqw）
·
参考内容
东方通应用服务器软件TongWeb_V7.0工具使用指南：
准备工作
1.已安装好tongweb7049m10.
2.找到文档上提及的prometheus-client.war。
3.已安装好prometheus。
4.已安装好grafana。
备注：
本帖提供的方式，仅包含JVM监控信息。
操作说明
创建账号
先通过thanos这个账号登录控制台（初始密码thanos123.com），通过安全域新建一个用户，避免在使用prometheus的时候，多次顶号thanos：
创建账号的时候，注意是否设置密码过期（如果勾选密码过期开关，默认是90天，记得自己过期后修改下密码）：
创建后同一个地方，配置security的密码：
配置后退出thanos账号，使用security登录：
登录后点创建好的用户名，分配角色为系统管理员：
退出security，用新账号登录测试看看能不能登录:
部署相关war包
用thanos登录，首页配置一下服务器可选文件路径：
window本地解压tongweb的安装包，找到这个war包，用zip工具打开：
找到twpermissions.properties:
把开头的tongweb改成新建的用户名，然后保存。
WEB-INF/web.xml检查一下param-value标签里的值是不是defaultRealm。
上传修改好的war包到配置好的服务器可选文件的路径，然后通过控制台部署该war包：
或者也可以使用自动部署功能，将war包丢到tongweb的autodeploy目录下，然后看控制台看看是否触发到自动部署：
部署成功后，访问：
http://服务器ip:8088/prometheus-client/metrics?username=创建的用户名&password=用户密码
备注：
如果嫌通过控制台部署比较麻烦，也可以把已改好的war包，丢到tongweb的autodeploy目录下，成功部署后，会在deployment目录生成目录，并可以直接访问。
配置到prometheus
本次示范为配置到prometheus.yml,仅供参考，更多方式可以上网搜：
以http://192.168.10.12:8088/prometheus-client/metrics?username=yehuorufeng&password=Yeyehuo164.com为例：
# 新增的配置
- job_name: 'my-tongweb-service'
metrics_path: '/prometheus-client/metrics'
params:
username: ['yehuorufeng']
password: ['Yeyehuo164.com']
static_configs:
- targets: [ '192.168.10.12:8088' ]
配置后重启prometheus，再去访问prometheus的targethealth看看：
grafana 配置（仅供参考）
进入到grafana，选择这里：
进去后输入prometheus的url（这里因为prometheus和grafana均为同一个docker安装，所以用的http://prometheus:9090）
下面有个save and test，试试看能不能测通
然后回到首页，点这里：
上传一下仪表盘的json文件（下面提供一个，仅供参考，是用ai写的，请根据自身需求调整）：
备注：
默认设置的是刷新时间为30s，如果需要调整，可以到页面调整：
或者在导入前，搜索“refresh”关键字，进行修改：
下面是脚本内容：
{
"annotations": {
"list": []
},
"editable": true,
"fiscalYearStartMonth": 0,
"graphTooltip": 1,
"id": null,
"links": [],
"liveNow": false,
"panels": [
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "none"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 4,
"w": 6,
"x": 0,
"y": 0
},
"id": 1,
"options": {
"colorMode": "value",
"graphMode": "area",
"justifyMode": "auto",
"orientation": "auto",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "auto"
},
"pluginVersion": "10.0.0",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_threading_detail_gauge{name=\"ThreadCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "活跃线程",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"title": "JVM 线程数",
"type": "stat"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
},
{
"color": "red",
"value": 1
}
]
},
"unit": "none"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 4,
"w": 6,
"x": 6,
"y": 0
},
"id": 2,
"options": {
"colorMode": "value",
"graphMode": "area",
"justifyMode": "auto",
"orientation": "auto",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "auto"
},
"pluginVersion": "10.0.0",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_hung_thread_gauge",
"legendFormat": "Hung 线程",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"title": "Hung 线程",
"type": "stat"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "percent"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 4,
"w": 6,
"x": 12,
"y": 0
},
"id": 3,
"options": {
"colorMode": "value",
"graphMode": "area",
"justifyMode": "auto",
"orientation": "auto",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "auto"
},
"pluginVersion": "10.0.0",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_operating_system_usage{name=\"CpuPercent\"}",
"legendFormat": "CPU 使用率",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"title": "CPU 使用率",
"type": "stat"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "percent"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 4,
"w": 6,
"x": 18,
"y": 0
},
"id": 4,
"options": {
"colorMode": "value",
"graphMode": "area",
"justifyMode": "auto",
"orientation": "auto",
"reduceOptions": {
"calcs": [
"lastNotNull"
],
"fields": "",
"values": false
},
"textMode": "auto"
},
"pluginVersion": "10.0.0",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_operating_system_usage{name=\"MemPercent\"}",
"legendFormat": "内存使用率",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"title": "内存使用率",
"type": "stat"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "palette-classic"
},
"custom": {
"axisCenteredZero": false,
"axisLabel": "",
"axisPlacement": "auto",
"barAlignment": 0,
"drawStyle": "line",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"gradientMode": "none",
"hideFrom": {
"legend": false,
"tooltip": false,
"viz": false
},
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"lineWidth": 1,
"pointSize": 5,
"scaleDistribution": {
"type": "linear"
},
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false,
"stacking": {
"group": "A",
"mode": "none"
},
"thresholdsStyle": {
"mode": "off"
}
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "bytes"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 0,
"y": 4
},
"id": 5,
"options": {
"legend": {
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
],
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "right",
"showLegend": true
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi",
"sort": "desc"
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_memory_detail_gauge{name=\"HeapMemoryUsage_used\"}",
"legendFormat": "堆内存已用",
"refId": "A"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_memory_detail_gauge{name=\"HeapMemoryUsage_max\"}",
"legendFormat": "堆内存最大",
"refId": "B"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_memory_detail_gauge{name=\"HeapMemoryUsage_committed\"}",
"legendFormat": "堆内存已分配",
"refId": "C"
}
],
"title": "JVM 堆内存",
"type": "timeseries"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "palette-classic"
},
"custom": {
"axisCenteredZero": false,
"axisLabel": "",
"axisPlacement": "auto",
"barAlignment": 0,
"drawStyle": "line",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"gradientMode": "none",
"hideFrom": {
"legend": false,
"tooltip": false,
"viz": false
},
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"lineWidth": 1,
"pointSize": 5,
"scaleDistribution": {
"type": "linear"
},
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false,
"stacking": {
"group": "A",
"mode": "none"
},
"thresholdsStyle": {
"mode": "off"
}
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "bytes"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 12,
"y": 4
},
"id": 6,
"options": {
"legend": {
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
],
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "right",
"showLegend": true
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi",
"sort": "desc"
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_memory_detail_gauge{name=\"NonHeapMemoryUsage_used\"}",
"legendFormat": "非堆内存已用",
"refId": "A"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_memory_detail_gauge{name=\"NonHeapMemoryUsage_committed\"}",
"legendFormat": "非堆内存已分配",
"refId": "B"
}
],
"title": "JVM 非堆内存",
"type": "timeseries"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "palette-classic"
},
"custom": {
"axisCenteredZero": false,
"axisLabel": "",
"axisPlacement": "auto",
"barAlignment": 0,
"drawStyle": "line",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"gradientMode": "none",
"hideFrom": {
"legend": false,
"tooltip": false,
"viz": false
},
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"lineWidth": 1,
"pointSize": 5,
"scaleDistribution": {
"type": "linear"
},
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false,
"stacking": {
"group": "A",
"mode": "none"
},
"thresholdsStyle": {
"mode": "off"
}
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "short"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 0,
"y": 12
},
"id": 7,
"options": {
"legend": {
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
],
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "right",
"showLegend": true
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi",
"sort": "desc"
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_threading_detail_gauge{name=\"ThreadCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "当前线程数",
"refId": "A"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_threading_detail_gauge{name=\"PeakThreadCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "峰值线程数",
"refId": "B"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_threading_detail_gauge{name=\"deadlockedThreadCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "死锁线程数",
"refId": "C"
}
],
"title": "JVM 线程",
"type": "timeseries"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "palette-classic"
},
"custom": {
"axisCenteredZero": false,
"axisLabel": "",
"axisPlacement": "auto",
"barAlignment": 0,
"drawStyle": "line",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"gradientMode": "none",
"hideFrom": {
"legend": false,
"tooltip": false,
"viz": false
},
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"lineWidth": 1,
"pointSize": 5,
"scaleDistribution": {
"type": "linear"
},
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false,
"stacking": {
"group": "A",
"mode": "none"
},
"thresholdsStyle": {
"mode": "off"
}
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "ms"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 12,
"y": 12
},
"id": 8,
"options": {
"legend": {
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
],
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "right",
"showLegend": true
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi",
"sort": "desc"
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "rate(tongtech_tongweb_jvm_garbage_collector_detail_gauge{name=\"_CollectionTime\"}[1m])",
"legendFormat": "GC 时间速率",
"refId": "A"
},
{
"expr": "rate(tongtech_tongweb_jvm_garbage_collector_detail_gauge{name=\"_CollectionCount\"}[1m])",
"legendFormat": "GC 次数速率",
"refId": "B"
}
],
"title": "JVM 垃圾回收",
"type": "timeseries"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "palette-classic"
},
"custom": {
"axisCenteredZero": false,
"axisLabel": "",
"axisPlacement": "auto",
"barAlignment": 0,
"drawStyle": "line",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"gradientMode": "none",
"hideFrom": {
"legend": false,
"tooltip": false,
"viz": false
},
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"lineWidth": 1,
"pointSize": 5,
"scaleDistribution": {
"type": "linear"
},
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false,
"stacking": {
"group": "A",
"mode": "none"
},
"thresholdsStyle": {
"mode": "off"
}
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "short"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 0,
"y": 20
},
"id": 9,
"options": {
"legend": {
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
],
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "right",
"showLegend": true
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi",
"sort": "desc"
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_classloading_detail{name=\"LoadedClassCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "已加载类数",
"refId": "A"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_classloading_detail{name=\"TotalLoadedClassCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "累计加载类数",
"refId": "B"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_jvm_classloading_detail{name=\"UnloadedClassCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "已卸载类数",
"refId": "C"
}
],
"title": "JVM 类加载",
"type": "timeseries"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "palette-classic"
},
"custom": {
"axisCenteredZero": false,
"axisLabel": "",
"axisPlacement": "auto",
"barAlignment": 0,
"drawStyle": "line",
"fillOpacity": 10,
"gradientMode": "none",
"hideFrom": {
"legend": false,
"tooltip": false,
"viz": false
},
"lineInterpolation": "linear",
"lineWidth": 1,
"pointSize": 5,
"scaleDistribution": {
"type": "linear"
},
"showPoints": "never",
"spanNulls": false,
"stacking": {
"group": "A",
"mode": "none"
},
"thresholdsStyle": {
"mode": "off"
}
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
},
"unit": "short"
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 8,
"w": 12,
"x": 12,
"y": 20
},
"id": 10,
"options": {
"legend": {
"calcs": [
"mean",
"max"
],
"displayMode": "table",
"placement": "right",
"showLegend": true
},
"tooltip": {
"mode": "multi",
"sort": "desc"
}
},
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_listener_gauge{connectorName=\"tong-http-listener\",name=\"currentThreadCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "tong-http 当前线程",
"refId": "A"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_listener_gauge{connectorName=\"tong-http-listener\",name=\"requestCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "tong-http 请求数",
"refId": "B"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_listener_gauge{connectorName=\"system-http-listener\",name=\"currentThreadCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "system-http 当前线程",
"refId": "C"
},
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_listener_gauge{connectorName=\"system-http-listener\",name=\"requestCount\"}",
"legendFormat": "system-http 请求数",
"refId": "D"
}
],
"title": "TongWeb 连接器",
"type": "timeseries"
},
{
"datasource": {
"type": "prometheus",
"uid": "${datasource}"
},
"fieldConfig": {
"defaults": {
"color": {
"mode": "thresholds"
},
"custom": {
"align": "auto",
"displayMode": "auto",
"inspect": false
},
"mappings": [],
"thresholds": {
"mode": "absolute",
"steps": [
{
"color": "green",
"value": null
}
]
}
},
"overrides": []
},
"gridPos": {
"h": 6,
"w": 24,
"x": 0,
"y": 28
},
"id": 11,
"options": {
"footer": {
"fields": "",
"reducer": [
"sum"
],
"show": false
},
"showHeader": true
},
"pluginVersion": "10.0.0",
"targets": [
{
"expr": "tongtech_tongweb_tongweb_server_detail_info",
"format": "table",
"instant": true,
"legendFormat": "",
"refId": "A"
}
],
"title": "TongWeb 服务器信息",
"type": "table"
}
],
"refresh": "30s",
"schemaVersion": 38,
"style": "dark",
"tags": [
"tongweb",
"jvm",
"middleware"
],
"templating": {
"list": [
{
"current": {
"selected": false,
"text": "Prometheus",
"value": "Prometheus"
},
"hide": 0,
"includeAll": false,
"label": "数据源",
"multi": false,
"name": "datasource",
"options": [],
"query": "prometheus",
"queryValue": "",
"refresh": 1,
"regex": "",
"skipUrlSync": false,
"type": "datasource"
}
]
},
"time": {
"from": "now-1h",
"to": "now"
},
"timepicker": {},
"timezone": "browser",
"title": "TongWeb 监控仪表盘",
"uid": "tongweb-monitor",
"version": 1,
"weekStart": ""
}
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